GLOBAL STANDARD AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR LEGAL REGULATION OF METAVERSE PLATFORMS
Keywords:
Metaverse, virtual reality, international cooperation, global governance, data privacy, cybersecurity, intellectual property rights, social equity, regulatory standards, international convention.Abstract
The rapid development of the Metaverse, a convergence of virtual worlds, social networks, games, and blockchain technologies, has significant implications for various aspects of human life. However, this technological advancement also raises critical issues related to data privacy, cybersecurity, intellectual property rights, and social inequalities. As the Metaverse transcends national boundaries, international cooperation and the establishment of global standards for its governance are crucial. This article aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities presented by the Metaverse, emphasize the importance of international collaboration, and provide recommendations for developing a global regulatory framework. Through an extensive literature review, document analysis, and comparative analysis, the article explores existing approaches, identifies key issues, and proposes strategies for creating a harmonized set of standards. The findings highlight the need for a comprehensive international convention, incorporating principles of data protection, cybersecurity, intellectual property rights, and social equity. Additionally, the involvement of various stakeholders, capacity building in Metaverse jurisprudence, and the establishment of international monitoring mechanisms are recommended. By fostering international cooperation and implementing global standards, the Metaverse can become a safe, secure, and inclusive technological frontier that serves the interests of humanity.
References
Galiev, A., Makarov, I., Karpunina, A., & Leukhin, A. (2022). Metaverse: Outlining legal issues. IT Professional, 24(2), 50-57. https://doi.org/10.1109/MITP.2022.3152876
Huang, S. W., Baughman, A. W., Zeng, X., Byers-Hampson, L., Pan, J., Massi, D., & Kallen, M. A. (2022). The Metaverse: A modern frontier of integrated marketing communications. Journal of Marketing Communications, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527266.2022.2072300
Khokhar, N. (2022). Metaverse: Emerging legal issues. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4038826
Lee, L. H., Braud, T., Zhou, P., Wang, L., Xu, D., Lin, C., ... & Mulye, R. (2021). All one reality? Towards a comprehensive survey of the immersive analytics literature. Journal of Data, Information and Management, 1-38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42519-021-00221-2
Miller, J. M. (2022). Regulating the Metaverse: A Roadmap for Government Action. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4108770
Mystakidis, S. (2022). Metaverse. Encyclopedia, 2(1), 486-497. https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia2010031
Park, S. M., & Kim, Y. G. (2022). Metaverse: Laws and Policy. Journal of Telecommunications and Broadcasting Services.
Radianti, J., Majchrzak, T. A., Rahayu, S., Nugraha, Y., & Yandiya, F. (2022). How can the Metaverse be an enabling technology for education? An exploratory study. EUROMOT.
Solers, G., Abe, L., Abe, V., & Ceruti, F. (2022). The Metaverse and Legal Challenges: From Concepts to Construction. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4036640
Stephenson, N. (1992). Snow crash. Bantam Books.
UN GGE (2022). Final Report of the UN Group of Governmental Experts on Cybersecurity. https://front.un-arm.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Final-Report-2021-2025-UN-GGE-3-5-2022.pdf
Werbach, K. (2022). The Metaverse and Web 3.0: Everything You Need to Know About the Future of the Internet. University of Pennsylvania.
Zhao, Y. (2022). Metaverse: the security, legal, and governance challenges. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4065398
